Breech presentation increases the risk for which complication?

Breech presentation significantly increases the risk for cord prolapse, which occurs when the umbilical cord slips ahead of the presenting part of the fetus during labor. This is a critical concern because if the cord is compressed, it can lead to decreased blood flow and oxygen supply to the fetus, potentially resulting in fetal distress.

In breech presentations, especially when the buttocks or feet are presenting, the baby does not fit snugly in the birth canal as a head-first presentation does. This can create a pathway for the cord to descend before the baby's body, increasing the risk of compression during contractions. This complication requires prompt medical intervention to ensure the safety of the fetus.

Understanding the dynamics of breech presentations is vital for managing labor and delivery effectively, ensuring that healthcare providers can monitor for signs of cord prolapse and take appropriate actions as needed.